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Michael Martin Murphey, "singing cowboy poet", is
not only the number one, best-selling singer/ songwriter of
American Cowboy Music, he's one of the world's most respected
singer/ songwriters in the Pop and Country-Western field.
But he's a man apart, a man who rides his own trail so
resolutely , that the word "rebel" doesn't begin to describe his
stance. Though he's remained a lifetime resident and loyal son
of Texas, he's a man on mystical, spiritual quest to try capture
the soul of the deserts, plains and mountains in the soul of
America- from the Carolinas to California, from the Great Plains
to the Deep South to the Wild North Country. Artistically, he's
more tied to landscape-driven than any other contemporary or
past musicians - his heroes are painters like Charlie Russell,
Remington, Buck Dunton, Ernest Blumenshien, Georgia O'Keefe, and
Maynard Dixon. Murphey's close friends have always been
contemporary artists, like William C. Matthews, Amado Pena, Gary
Roller, and Jerry Riness. In philosophy, his heroes are
Christian thinkers like Albert Schweitzer, Thomas Merton, and
C.S. Lewis.
As you listen to his music, be prepared to take a
ride with a Wandering Cowboy poet("Murph" as his friends and
fans call him) into the great outdoors, where nature is free and
impartial, and the rules for its beings are the same. Murphey is
the world's most prominent musical representative of the Western
horseman (Richard Farnsworth, legendary Hollywood stunt man and
Western actor once called him a "master horseman"), the horse
rancher, cattle rancher, and cowboy. He's also a lover of the
outdoors, with a strong commitment to issues regarding farmers
and ranchers, open space, and management of natural resources.
For this reason, Murphey can be found spending time in the wild
and wide open places- a log cabin in New Mexico, a remote
mountain ranch in Colorado, a prairie ranch in Kansas, a north
woods ranch in Wisconsin. An important part of his life has been
dedicated to camping and trail-riding in places like Grand
Canyon, Yellowstone, the Colorado Rockies (where Murph organized
a 500-mile ride over the Colorado Trail), the Sonora Desert in
Arizona, Bryce Canyon and Zion Canyon in Utah, Monument Valley
on the Navajo Reservation, the Dolly Sods of West Virginia, and
many more spectacular locations. When it comes to the wild
places of the Americas
Although Murphey did have some love song-related
hits, most of them were penned by other writers such as Rafe
VanHoy’s "What’s Forever For?", Jesse Winchester’s "I’m Gonna
Miss You, Girl" and the Overstreet/Schuyler composition "A Long
Line Of Love", most of his own work involves nature and his
respect for all things living and the universe at large - the
voices in the wind, the scent of the pines, the brown of the
earth, the blue of the enormous skies, he flowing rivers and the
majestic sunrises and sunsets - while all of earth’s creatures
and forces move in complex harmony. He might just have been the
first musical nature writer of our time. Even his early album
covers were the physical manifestations of his musical mood and
philosophies. Murphey was photographed against the orange of the
setting sun on the front of his critically acclaimed 1975 album
Blue Sky / Night Thunder.The ethereal flight of swans against a
blue sky adorned the cover of Swans Against The Sun. An ancient
Anasazi Indian rock art painting of a horse symbolically
dominates the front and back covers of his 1976 album Flowing
Free Forever, on which "Cherokee Fiddle" was first released. And
let’s not forget that his biggest hit, "Wildfire", was about a
mysterious dream horse on the vast American heartland prairie.
While others sang about the urban street life and hip discos,
Murphey was singing about the stark beauty of the "dark, flat
land" of Nebraska.
"For many millenniums, people depended on horses, and horses
were an integral part of our existence," explains Murphey.
"Horses were our main transportation which meant they were
essential for communication, exploration, trading, war, and the
migration of large groups of people to new territories. Humans
have always paid tribute to horses. Cavemen painted horses on
cave walls, Pegasus was part of Greek mythology, the tales of A
Thousand And One Nights and The Nights of the Round Table both
included horses, and every great emperor or military hero tended
to have a horse associated with him.
"When people see a horse running, it fires up their
imagination," Murphey continues. "A horse is a symbol of
freedom. For the past two hundred years in America, we have used
horses to herd cattle and that’s how the cowboy was born. Now,
of course, cowboys and horses are intrinsically linked, and are
both a big part of the Western experience representing much of
what is best about the culture of the West - open space,
personal freedom, hard work and a closeness to nature."
While his musical influences and associations are varied,
ranging from the records of the ‘20s artists his uncle shared
with him - Vernon Dalhart, Carson Robinson and the earliest
singing cowboys, Carl T. Sprague and Jules Verne Allen - to his
artist friends who recorded his songs, such as John Denver and
the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, his lyrics are steeped in the
plainspoken tradition of Carl Sandburg, Robert Frost, and Walt
Whitman, displaying purpose and intent. His social awareness and
concern is apparent as he addresses such issues as the attempt
to destroy the American Indian culture, the extinction of the
cowboy life, wildlife freedom and the conservation of healthy
environment as a personal challenge to responsibility.
His love for the outdoors began at an early age. Born in Dallas,
Texas, Murphey began riding horses on his grandfather’s and
uncle’s ranches when he was six years old. He recalls sleeping
on the screened-in porch under the stars while listening to
stories, and hearing cowboy songs hummed and sung by the men who
loved their land. He couldn’t help but begin to write stories
and poetry himself. Between those memorable times and the
summers he spent, first as a camper, and later, a counselor, at
Sky Ranch is Lewisville, Texas, he fell in love with the entire
lifestyle. It wasn’t long before he found himself singing cowboy
tunes around the campfires against the dark evening skies, and
it set the course for his lifelong dreams and work. In junior
high he began to perform wherever he could, finally graduating
to the Texas Coffeehouse scene, where original material was
accepted. In his high school years he formed "The Lost River
Trio" with Owens "Boomer" Castleman and Bob Jacobs. He went solo
in his senior year, and had his own television show in Dallas at
age 18.
After briefly attending North Texas State
College, Murphey moved to California to go to UClLA, where he
studied classical literature, medieval and renaissance history
and literature, with an emphasis on poetry and creative writing.
He remained almost completely self-taught as a musician, and by
1964, he had not only become a folk club favorite in California,
he had signed a songwriting contract with Sparrow Music. It was
around that time when Murphey and pal Castleman(also now a
California college student) hooked up with other musicians they
had known in Texas - John London (bass player for James Taylor's
first album), and Michael Nesmith. They formed a band called the
New Survivors. They recorded one album that never saw the light
of day, but the association with Michael Nesmith proved to be
fortunate when Nesmith became one of the hugely successful
Monkees and recorded one of Murphey’s songs, "What Am I Doing
Hangin’ Around?". This led to a lifelong career as a songwriter
whose songs are recorded by others, from the Monkees to John
Denver to Lyle Lovett.
Next came a short-lived duo with Owen "Boomer" Castleman known
and Travis & Boomer (Murphey went by the name Travis Lewis for
that period of time), which evolved into the Texas Twosome,
backed up by banjo master, John McEuen. By 1967, Murphey, along
with Castleman, formed The Lewis & Clarke Expedition. Just like
the explorers of the early West whose names they adopted, they
were musically blazing new trails by combining country, pop and
folk with a western flair. They made one self-titled album on
Colgems (coincidentally, the same label as the Monkees) from
which comes "I Feel Good (I Feel Bad)," the earliest cut on this
collection. In 1972, Kenny Rogers and the First Edition recorded
Murphey’s idea for a concept album revolving around a ghost town
in the Mojave Desert. Consisting of 19 tracks that he wrote with
Larry Cansler(co-writer of the essential Murphey classic,
"Wildfire"), the album, entitled The Ballad Of Calico, was
critically acclaimed and won Murphey some notice. Murphey had
married former personal secretary of the Beatles manager, Diana
Palmer, and the two had moved into the mountains above the
Mojave Desert to a small bugalow surrounded by towering pine
trees that reminded Murphey of his childhood days spent in the
deep woods of Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, and East Texas.
In 1970, he moved back to Texas, this time settling in Austin,
where he founded a "Texas music scene" that became world famous.
Though others like Willie Nelson and Jerry Jeff Walker followed
in his footsteps, Murphey was the first singer/songwriter of
this Austin scene to be signed to major record label while
operating out of Austin, Texas. Others couldn't help but take
notice. When Willie Nelson visited one of Murphey's performances
in Austin, he got rid of his suit and tie, grew long hair and a
beard like Murphey's, and played the Armadillo World
Headquarters as Murphey's opening act. In fact, Murphey inspired
many more Texas-based musicians to stick to their home state
while playing to the world. As Lyle Lovett put it, "Michael
Martin Murphey is one the main influences on my career. He is
among America's best songwriters".
"When I
went back to Texas and Austin in the ‘70s, everyone was pretty
much listening to rock’ n’ roll; but my idea, along with Willie,
Waylon, and others, was to revive the songwriting ballad
tradition of Texas and reconnect it to cowboy music," he
recently told The Performing Songwriter Magazine. "My music had
been influenced by rock’ n’ roll and pop music, too, as well as
the modern country music of the day, but I couldn’t get around
the Western theme- it was all about loving the culture of my
Texas roots. We were the hip, turned-on people of the time, but
trying to salute tradition. This is what made Texas music
different than anything else that was going on because nothing
else saluted tradition. Everybody else was trying to do
something far out, and Texans were trying to reconnect with
their roots in a turned-on way." Murphey was one of the first
people asked to play on Rod Kennedy's legendary Kerrville Folk
Festival, and he spent many nights at that festival and in
obscure coffee houses trading songs with fellow songwriter pals
like Jerry Jeff Walker, Guy Clark, Jimmy Buffet, and Townes Van
Zandt.For a complete
biography of Michael Martin Murphey, please visit his website at
http://www.michaelmartinmurphey.com/ |